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					<title>Equine Law Blog | Foster Swift</title>
					<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/category/Contracts</link>
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					<description><![CDATA[The latest updates to Equine Law Blog.]]></description>
					<lastBuildDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 15:19:20 -0400</lastBuildDate>
					
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				<title>Common Characteristics of Equine Sale Disputes—And Ways to Avoid Them</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/ways-avoid-equine-sales-disputes</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
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					<pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2022 09:00:01 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.equinelawblog.com/assets/htmlimages/Woman%20Taking%20Pictures%20of%20Horse%20at%20Auction.jpeg" width="275" height="184" title="Woman Taking Pictures of Horse at Auction" alt="Woman Taking Pictures of Horse at Auction" style="float: left; margin-right: 15px;" />Equine sales are on the upswing these days, and many believe we&rsquo;re now in a seller&rsquo;s market, with high prices and eager buyers. As a busy lawyer with over 35 years of experience, my phone rings frequently with calls from horse buyers or sellers who are considering a lawsuit or who have been threatened with one.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Equine Health Maintenance Programs at the Boarding Stable – What’s Best?</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/equine-health-programs-boarding-stable</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>equine-health-programs-boarding-stable</guid>

					<pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2021 09:00:02 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.equinelawblog.com/assets/htmlimages/Vet%20giving%20horse%20a%20vaccine.jpg" width="275" height="183" title="Veterinarian Giving Horse a Vaccine" alt="Veterinarian Giving Horse a Vaccine" style="float: left; margin-right: 15px;" />Teenagers, when they learn to drive, are sometimes cautioned that they&rsquo;re actually driving <em>five cars</em> at once &ndash; cars in front of them, behind them, and on either side in addition to the car in which they&rsquo;re seated &ndash; and must watch <u>all</u> of them to protect their safety. In a roughly comparable way, those who board their horses at other peoples&rsquo; stables have every incentive to be watchful of <em>the other</em> horses on the property. Knowing that all the horses are current on their de-wormings and vaccinations can be just as important as making sure that your own horse stays on schedule. All it takes is one horse with a contagious illness, such as strangles, to cause disastrous problems throughout the whole barn.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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				<title>What’s the Problem with Verbal Contracts?</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/the-problem-with-verbal-contracts</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>the-problem-with-verbal-contracts</guid>

					<pubDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2021 09:00:03 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.equinelawblog.com/assets/htmlimages/HandschlagzwischenGesch%C3%A4ftsmannundLandwirtvorAcker.jpg" width="275" height="183" title="Verbal Agreement Handshake" alt="Verbal Agreement Handshake" style="float: left; margin-right: 15px;" />For decades, this author has written articles on the importance of getting equine-related agreements in writing. Some of the articles even shared common characteristics of effective contracts. Still, people in the horse industry continue doing business with nothing in writing, and disputes have occurred. This article explores what can potentially happen when verbal contract disputes become the subject of a legal battle.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Unique Liability Risks Involving Minors</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/unique-liability-risks-minors-equine</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>unique-liability-risks-minors-equine</guid>

					<pubDate>Tue, 03 Aug 2021 09:00:04 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.equinelawblog.com/assets/htmlimages/Children%20on%20Horses.jpg" width="275" height="183" title="Children on Horses" alt="Children on Horses" style="float: left; margin-right: 15px;" />This year, I was invited to speak at the American Youth Horse Council&rsquo;s Virtual Symposium on the topic of &ldquo;Unique Equine Liability Risks Involving Minors - What They Are and How to Protect Yourself.&rdquo; This article summarizes my remarks.</p>  <p>Children and horses have a strong bond. Many of us developed our passion for horses when we were young children. Those who provide horse-related activities for children, such as riding instructors and camps, face unique risks because the law looks at children differently than adults. &nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Contracts Can Save Lives: How Boarding Contracts Can Handle Horse
Emergencies</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/boarding-contracts-handle-horse-emergencies</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
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					<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jul 2021 09:00:05 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p><em><img src="https://www.equinelawblog.com/assets/htmlimages/Horse%20Boarded%20in%20Stable.jpg" width="275" height="183" title="Horse Boarded in Stable" alt="Horse Boarded in Stable" style="float: left; margin-right: 15px; margin-top: 10px;" />A boarded horse colics severely and requires emergency surgery, but the boarding stable cannot reach the owner to consent. Days earlier, the owner left for a vacation in a remote place with no phone or internet access. Despite hours of effort, the stable cannot find the horse owner. Finally, with no way of knowing whether the owner will approve costly surgery, the stable directs the veterinarian to euthanize the suffering horse. </em></p>  <p><em>A week later, the owner returns from vacation, only to find that her horse is gone. Then, when she submits a claim with her equine insurer, the company denies her insurance claim because the owner violated the insurance policy's condition to give the insurer timely notice of the horse's illness and death.</em></p>  <p>Although emergencies are a foreseeable part of horse ownership, the rest of this scenario could have been avoided, as this article explains.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>The Seller’s Contract Includes an “As Is” Disclaimer – Now What?</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/as-is-disclaimers-horse-contracts</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>as-is-disclaimers-horse-contracts</guid>

					<pubDate>Wed, 02 Jun 2021 09:00:06 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.equinelawblog.com/assets/htmlimages/As%20Is%20Blocks%20with%20Gavel.jpg" width="275" height="183" title="&quot;As Is&quot; Blocks with Gavel" alt="&quot;As Is&quot; Blocks with Gavel" style="float: left; margin-right: 15px; margin-top: 10px;" />Before a horse sale concludes, the seller asks the buyer to sign a written sale contract that includes an &ldquo;as is&rdquo; disclaimer. Should the buyer sign the contract? And if the seller refuses to negotiate a removal of that disclaimer, should the buyer walk away from the transaction? Not necessarily.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>New Year's Resolutions for the Equine Industry</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/new-years-resolutions-equine-industry</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
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					<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jan 2018 09:00:07 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>Planning ahead for a successful 2018?&nbsp; You might define &ldquo;success&rdquo; as great progress in your showing, breeding, training, racing, and riding. The fact is, however, that people in the horse industry still rely on handshake deals and incomplete contracts when they buy, sell, lease, board, train, haul, breed, and give instruction to others.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Fine Tune Your Equine Lease to Avoid Legal Battles</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/tune-equine-lease-problems-avoid</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>tune-equine-lease-problems-avoid</guid>

					<pubDate>Wed, 30 Aug 2017 09:00:08 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>Equine-related leases have been increasingly popular. In the horse industry, lease arrangements include horse leases, pasture leases, breeding stock leases, barn or facility leases, and others.&nbsp; Disputes sometimes do occur, however, generating time-consuming and expensive lawsuits.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Should You Buy a Horse Sight Unseen?</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/buy-horse-sight-unseen</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
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					<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2017 09:00:09 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>People occasionally buy horses, sight unseen, based on an ad over the Internet or the recommendation of a friend. Many buyers are completely satisfied with their purchases. Unfortunately, some are not. Legal disputes sometimes follow from settings like these:</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Equine Contracts and Genetic Conditions: Horse Owners Beware</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/equine-contracts-genetic-conditions</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>equine-contracts-genetic-conditions</guid>

					<pubDate>Wed, 26 Apr 2017 09:00:10 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>Because some horse breeds are known to be predisposed to certain genetic conditions, mare owners typically scrutinize the risks before making breeding decisions. They evaluate stallions&rsquo; histories, offspring, conformation, health and pedigrees. As a 2016 Texas case showed, mare owners should also pay attention to the language in the breeding contracts they sign.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Half Lease - Whole Problem</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/half-lease-equine-problems</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>half-lease-equine-problems</guid>

					<pubDate>Thu, 30 Mar 2017 09:00:11 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>The words &ldquo;half lease&rdquo; seem unique to the horse industry. In law school, this lawyer never heard the phrase mentioned, and the authoritative legal dictionary, <em>Black&rsquo;s Law Dictionary</em>, nowhere mentions it. Yet, people in the horse industry, with greater frequency, are entering into arrangements they call &ldquo;half leases&rdquo; through which one or more persons (the &ldquo;lessees&rdquo;) pay a horse owner (the &ldquo;lessor&rdquo;) for shared use of the horse. &ldquo;Half lease&rdquo; arrangements might seem budget-friendly, but without careful planning, they could be quite the opposite as disputes could follow.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>I’m Not a Boarding Stable, BUT …</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/Boarding-Stable-Business-Liability-Insurance</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>Boarding-Stable-Business-Liability-Insurance</guid>

					<pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2017 09:00:12 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>A backyard horse owner named Jane boards a few horses during the winter. Jane&rsquo;s facility has box stalls and an indoor arena, making it desirable during the snowy winter months where Jane lives. Jane doesn&rsquo;t view her activities as a business. She views herself as earning some extra money and helping friends.</p>  <p>What could go wrong? Plenty.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Right of First Refusal Clauses: Are They Worth the Paper They’re Written
On?</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/right-of-first-refusal-equine</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>right-of-first-refusal-equine</guid>

					<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jan 2017 09:00:13 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<h3><strong>What is a Right of First Refusal?</strong></h3>  <p>Equine-related contracts sometimes include a &ldquo;right of first refusal&rdquo; clause that restricts how a horse can be re-sold. Through these clauses, a horse buyer agrees to give the seller an opportunity to buy back the horse later under certain specified conditions. For example, these clauses sometimes provide that if the buyer (after becoming the horse owner) later receives a legitimate offer to buy the horse and is inclined to sell, the former owner must first receive the opportunity to match that purchase offer and pay within a certain time frame.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>What You Wish You Considered for Your Equine Lease</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/Equine-Lease-Considerations</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
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					<pubDate>Wed, 14 Dec 2016 09:00:14 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>Equine lease transactions have become increasingly popular. Surprisingly, some people continue to lease horses merely on a handshake or use very short lease agreements, only to encounter costly problems later. Over the years, several people who have contacted us with equine lease disputes wished their contract had been more detailed. Detailed contracts can help avoid disputes, which can save very substantial amounts of money.</p>  <p>Recognizing that equine lease transactions differ, here are a few items to consider:</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Do “As Is” Clauses in Sales Contracts Prevent All Lawsuits?</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/as-is-clauses-sales-contracts</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>as-is-clauses-sales-contracts</guid>

					<pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2016 09:00:15 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>Equine sales agreements sometimes include the words "as is" and "with all faults.&rdquo; Sellers use these phrases with the hope of preventing buyers from bringing claims and lawsuits in an effort to reverse the sale. Do these words stop all sales-related lawsuits?</p>  <p>The answer is &ldquo;<strong>no</strong>.&rdquo;&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Can You Repossess a Horse When the Buyer Fails to Pay?</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/repossess-horse-buyer-fails-pay</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>repossess-horse-buyer-fails-pay</guid>

					<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jul 2016 09:00:16 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>Can a horse seller repossess a horse if the buyer has failed to pay in full? We receive this question frequently, but the answer is more complicated than you might think.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Stable Rules: What's on YOUR Wall?</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/stable-rules-posting-wall</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>stable-rules-posting-wall</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 02 May 2016 09:00:17 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>Should your stable have rules? Stable rules list the various policies and regulations governing activities on the property. In developing and posting them, stables try to establish limits for customers and visitors, set expectations, and promote safety. Stables have every incentive to develop, post, use, and update rules.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Does Your Boarding Contract Include a Release? Should It?</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/boarding-contract-include-release</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>boarding-contract-include-release</guid>

					<pubDate>Wed, 13 Apr 2016 09:00:18 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>For years, we have written about the importance of liability releases used by horse owners, instructors, trainers, stables, and others in the equine industry. Stables that use boarding contracts without proper release clauses could be missing a valuable opportunity to manage their risks. Two cases help illustrate why.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>We'd Love to Have You Become Our Next Client, But …</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/Equine-Disputes-Proactive-Legal-Approach</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>Equine-Disputes-Proactive-Legal-Approach</guid>

					<pubDate>Wed, 06 Jan 2016 09:00:19 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>We'd love to be considered as your next attorney. But we also care deeply about the continued strength and viability of the equine industry and hope that you don&rsquo;t need us. Legal disputes are expensive to resolve, but careful planning can either prevent them completely or narrow them considerably. We offer some general ideas to help you plan for a dispute-free year:</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Breeding Contract Check-Up</title>
				<link>https://www.equinelawblog.com/Breeding-Contract-Tips-Stallions</link>
<dc:creator>Julie I. Fershtman</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>Breeding-Contract-Tips-Stallions</guid>

					<pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2015 09:00:20 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>Breeding season begins soon. Stallion managers and owners can plan ahead by reassessing and, where warranted, updating their contracts. How? Here are a few suggestions.</p>]]></description>
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